血蜱种类、分布及其携带病原体的研究进展

摘要：

蜱是一种专性吸血的体表寄生虫，同时也是多种病原体的传播媒介。血蜱属作为硬蜱科第二大属，其种类丰富、分布广泛、携带病原体众多，具有重要的公共卫生意义，是备受学界关注的蜱类。本文重点就近年来国内外血蜱种类、分布以及携带病原体等方面的研究进展进行综述，为蜱传疾病的研究和防控提供参考。

关键词:

血蜱属,

长角血蜱,

嗜群血蜱,

褐黄血蜱,

种类,

分布,

病原体

Abstract:

Ticks are obligatory blood-sucking ectoparasites and vectors of a variety of pathogens. As the second largest genus of the Ixodidae, Haemaphysalis is of great public health significance and attracts much attention from the academic community because it holds the characteristics of diverse species, wide distribution and potentially carrying multiple pathogens. This review focuses on the research progress of the species, distribution and pathogen carriers of Haemaphysalis at home and abroad in recent years, so as to provide references for the prevention and control of Haemaphysalis-borne diseases.

Key words:

Haemaphysalis,

Haemaphysalis longicornis,

Haemaphysalis concinna,

Haemaphysalis flava,

Species,

Distribution,

Pathogen

中图分类号:

R384.4

引用本文

杜超博, 孙毅, 江佳富, 杜春红. 血蜱种类、分布及其携带病原体的研究进展[J]. 热带病与寄生虫学, 2024, 22(6): 321-327.

DU Chaobo, SUN Yi, JIANG Jiafu, DU Chunhong. Research progress on the species, distribution and pathogens carried of Haemaphysalis[J]. Journal of Tropical Diseases and Parasitology, 2024, 22(6): 321-327.

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链接本文:

http://www.rdbzz.com/CN/10.20199/j.issn.1672-2302.2024.06.001

http://www.rdbzz.com/CN/Y2024/V22/I6/321